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تفسير القرآن العزيز

Ibn Abī Zamanīn

ابن أبي زمنين الأندلسي (ت ٣٩٩ هـ)

An Andalusian abridgement of the earliest reports, kept very short.

Al-Ḥajj 22:78 Juzʾ 17 Page 341

‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏

And strive for Allah with the striving due to Him. He has chosen you and has not placed upon you in the religion any difficulty. [It is] the religion of your father, Abraham. Allah named you "Muslims" before [in former scriptures] and in this [revelation] that the Messenger may be a witness over you and you may be witnesses over the people. So establish prayer and give zakah and hold fast to Allah. He is your protector; and excellent is the protector, and excellent is the helper.

Read in the muṣḥaf

‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ هِيَ مِثْلُ قَوْلِهِ: ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ وَهُمَا مَنْسُوخَتَانِ؛ نَسَخَتْهُمَا الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْتَغَابُنِ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏. ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ أَيْ: مِنْ ضِيقٍ. ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ: سَمَّاكُمُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مِنْ قَبْلُ؛ أَيْ: مِنْ قَبْلِ هَذَا الْقُرْآنِ فِي الْكُتُبِ كُلِّهَا وَفِي الذّكر، ‏‏ ‏‏‏ الْقُرْآنِ.

قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ: (مِلَّةَ أَبِيكُمْ) الْمَعْنَى: اتَّبِعُوا مِلَّةَ أَبِيكُمْ. ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ بَأَنَّهُ قَدْ بَلَّغَ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ بِأَن الرُّسُل قد بلغت قَومهَا. ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ أَيْ: بِدِينِ اللَّهِ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ وَلِيكُم ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ الْوَلِيّ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏ وَعَدَهُمُ النَّصْرَ عَلَى أَعْدَائِهِمْ مِنَ الْمُشْركين.

The same ayah, in another commentary

Al-Ḥajj 22:78