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الجامع لأحكام القرآن

Al-Qurṭubī

أبو عبد الله القرطبي (ت ٦٧١ هـ)

For a verse that carries a ruling. Strongest on the law.

At-Tawbah 9:93 Juzʾ 10 Page 201

‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ ‏‏ ‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏ ‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ ‏

The cause [for blame] is only upon those who ask permission of you while they are rich. They are satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and Allah has sealed over their hearts, so they do not know.

Read in the muṣḥaf

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: ‏‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏‏‏ أَيِ الْعُقُوبَةُ وَالْمَأْثَمُ.

(عَلَى الَّذِينَ يَسْتَأْذِنُونَكَ وَهُمْ أَغْنِياءُ) وَالْمُرَادُ الْمُنَافِقُونَ. كَرَّرَ ذِكْرَهُمْ للتأكيد في التحذير من سوء أفعالهم.

The same ayah, in another commentary

At-Tawbah 9:93