Arabic works without the harakāt — type البقرة or baqarah.
No surah matches that.
إعراب القرآن الكريم
Ad-Daʿʿās
A close, unhurried parse — word by word, with nothing else in the way.
[Remember] when you were on the near side of the valley, and they were on the farther side, and the caravan was lower [in position] than you. If you had made an appointment [to meet], you would have missed the appointment. But [it was] so that Allah might accomplish a matter already destined - that those who perished [through disbelief] would perish upon evidence and those who lived [in faith] would live upon evidence; and indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing.
The same ayah, in another commentary
Al-Anfāl 8:42